Today in US History on April 4: MLK Jr. assassinated, Maya Angelou born, World Trade Center opens

on April 4, American history reflects moments of profound loss, political transition, and cultural influence. The date captures turning points that shaped the United States, from the assassination of a civil rights icon that triggered nationwide unrest to the rise of new leadership and landmark developments. Here’s a look at key events remembered today.

1968 – Martin Luther King Jr. assassinated

King was fatally shot just after 6 p.m. while standing on the balcony of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis on April 4. He had traveled to support sanitation workers on strike. The bullet struck his jaw and severed his spinal cord; he was pronounced dead at a hospital. He was 39. Riots later broke out in more than 100 US cities.

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1789 – First US Congress convenes

The first regular session of the United States Congress began at Federal Hall during the presidency of George Washington.

1841 – John Tyler becomes president

Vice President Tyler assumed office following the death of William Henry Harrison, becoming the nation’s 10th president.

1973 – World Trade Center opens

The twin towers opened in New York City as the world’s tallest buildings at 110 stories. They were later destroyed in the September 11 attacks.

1928 – Maya Angelou born

Memoirist, poet, and civil rights activist, known for I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.

1802 – Dorothea Dix born

She advocated for the mentally ill and helped establish dozens of asylums, later leading Union Army nurses during the Civil War.

Other notable events

1862 – begins

Union forces launched an offensive in Virginia aimed at capturing Richmond during the American Civil War.

1862 – Siege of Yorktown begins

Part of the Yorktown campaign in Virginia, ending inconclusively.

1864 – Skirmish at Elkin’s Ford

Civil War fighting took place along the Little Missouri River in Arkansas.